header
header
main header

~以上は・上は

Because/since/seeing that/now that/as long as

N2

~以上は・上は

Because/since/seeing that/now that/as long as

About

The ~以上いじょうは and ~うえは patterns are both used to express "as long as/since/seeing as...", and are fairly stiff in tone.

以上いじょううえstatements tend to express things like "since X, it's obvious that Y" or "since X, (I) will certainly do Y", or similar.

E.g. 証拠しょうこつかった以上いじょう、もうのがれはできないだろう。 "Seeing as how they have found evidence, they shouldn't be able to get away now."

E.g. 人数にんずうすくない以上いじょう役割やくわりはきちんとめるべきです。 "As long as there are few members, (we) ought to carefully decide roles."

E.g. キャプテンである以上いじょう部員ぶいんのロールモデルでありたい。 "As long as I'm the captain, I want to be a role model for the club members."

うえは is more stiff/formal than ~以上いじょうは, which is more polite/formal in tone.

E.g. 契約けいやく締結ていけつしたうえかなら遂行すいこうせねばならない。 "Now that we have entered into a contract, I must execute no matter what."

は may be dropped from ~以上いじょうは and ~うえは, most commonly in written scenarios.

以上いじょうは and ~うえは attach directly to casual form verbs/い-adjectives, or to nouns/な-adjectives using である.

    Summary

  • b

    以上いじょううえは are used to express "since X, it's obvious that Y" or "since X, (I) will certainly do Y", or similar

  • b

    うえは is more stiff/formal than ~以上いじょう

  • b

    は may be dropped from ~以上いじょうは and ~うえ

Example Sentences

Loading...